kitchen rap
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03 August 2001
volume 2 number 6
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We're extremely pleased to announce that Golda's Kitchen will be opening a retail store
at the Heartland Town Centre in Mississauga, Ontario in the very near future. Located at 700 Matheson Boulevard West at
the corner of Mavis Road, minutes from both Highways 401 and 403, the store will feature over 2,000 square feet of retail
space and a fully-equipped demonstration kitchen. We'll be offering an expanded selection of products (which will also be
featured online), including KitchenAid countertop appliances, Denby tableware,
Wusthof-Trident
Culinar knives, and cookbooks by notable authors.
Watch for the announcement of our grand opening in the next issue of Kitchen Rap.
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in the spotlight… baking pies
choosing a pie pan
Does the choice of pie pan really matter? Well, in some cases it does. For open pies (like lemon meringue)
where the crust is blind-baked, there's ample opportunity for the crust to brown. For filled fruit pies - and
especially for those with very juicy fillings, like blueberries - the choice of pie pan can impact the degree to
which the bottom crust is properly baked and browned, or whether it turns out soggy.
Older pie pans, made of tin, are poor conductors of heat. Steel pie pans absorb and conduct heat beautifully.
Dark steel pans help give a golden brown colour to pie crusts. Glass pie plates have excellent heat conductivity,
with the added benefit of being able to look at the bottom crust to determine when it is nicely browned. Some pie
pans are now available with perforated bottoms (like many pizza pans) which improves the transmission of heat to
the bottom crust. Non-stick pans are great for when you want to slide the finished pie from the pan for serving
-- which avoids the potential of marring the non-stick surface when cutting the pie. There's even a pan shaped
like an apple, pumpkin, or cherry!
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TIP:
Standard pie pans are 9" in diameter and 1-1/4" deep. Larger or deeper pans will require additional
dough for the bottom crust and more filling.
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blind-baking a pie crust
Blind baking is when you prebake the bottom crust of a pie without a filling. If you have succeeded in
preparing a flaky pie crust, it will need to be weighted when baked, otherwise the dough will puff up. Pricking
the unbaked dough isn't enough, since the holes will close up as the dough starts to bake. The solution is to
line the dough with parchment paper (a coffee filter also works great; avoid foil wrap as it doesn't allow the
dough to breathe) and then fill it with rice, dried beans, or ceramic or stainless steel pie weights. Bake for 2/3rds of the time
your recipe calls for, then lift out the parchment paper and the rice/beans/weights. Prick the crust all over
with the tines of a fork, a roller docker, or the tines of your chocolate chipper and return the pie shell to
the oven for the remainder of the baking time. You should check the pie shell every few minutes and re-prick the
crust if air bubbles form under the dough.
cutting steam vents
Have your pies ever come apart at the seams? This is likely due to the steam produced by bubbling fruit
fillings as the pie bakes. In order to allow the steam to escape, cut steam vents into the top crust before
baking. For many fillings, simply slashing the top crust in a few places with a knife is sufficient. For very
juicy fillings, such as blueberries and cherries, this may not be sufficient. You are best to use a lattice top
crust or cut larger holes which won't reseal. One solution is to cut the vent holes using small shaped pastry
cutters; you can place the bits of dough which you removed back on top of the pie.
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pie top cutters
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pastry cutters
| set of 6 |
$6.75/set |
info |
| set of 8 |
$8.50/set |
info |
| 6 Christmas |
$6.75/set |
info |
|
pastry cutters
| 6 animals |
$6.75/set |
info |
| 6 leaves |
$7.50/set |
info |
| 6 fruit |
$6.75/set |
info |
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TIP:
Use pastry cutters to cut shapes from any leftover dough and decorate the top of your pie. Moisten the back of
the cutouts with a little water to help them adhere to the pie crust.
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baking a filled pie
A crisp crust results when all of the water present in a pie dough (including the water present in butter)
evaporates. Baking at high temperature (400°F or more) or close to the heat source both help achieve a crisp
crust. Depending on your oven, you may be able to bake your pie directly on the floor of the oven. In many ovens,
however, the positioning of the heating element doesn't allow for you to do this. Instead, bake your pie on the
lowest rack on top of a preheated baking stone or baking sheet.
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baking stones
5/16" thick
| round, 13" |
$16.25 |
info |
| rectangular, 13" × 15" |
$28.50 |
info |
| rectangular, 14" × 16" |
$24.75 |
info |
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deluxe baking stones
9/16" thick
| round, 13" |
$31.25 |
info |
| round, 16" |
$54.75 |
info |
| rectangular, 14" × 16" |
$55.50 |
info |
|
baking sheet
$18.00
more info
|
pie crust shield
$8.00
more info
|
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TIP:
Create a ring from foil wrap to protect the edges of your pie crust from burning during the final half of the
baking period. Or, use a reusable pie crust shield.
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Another option is to freeze your pie before baking it. Take your pie directly from the freezer and place it in
the preheated oven (on the lowest rack, preferably on a preheated baking sheet; do not place the frozen pie on a baking
stone as the stone may crack). You'll need to bake it longer than for a freshly-made pie, but the added time will help
to fully bake the crust.
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TIP:
If you don't want to lose the use of your pie pan while you have a pie in the freezer, line the pie pan with
plastic or foil wrap, prepare the pie, and freeze it. Once the pie is fully frozen, remove it from the pan using
the plastic or foil wrap and wrap it airtight. When you are ready to bake the pie, remove the wrap and place the
frozen pie back in it's original pie pan.
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the great Canadian grill
We're Canadian...therefore we grill -- all year! Neither snow, rain, hail or sub-zero temperatures will keep us from those primal flames. While we Canadians don't really need the hot weather months to make us want to get out there and grill, certainly summer is the definitive grilling season.
And while we're talking primal, let's look at that theory of male-dominated outdoor cookery in general. There are those who maintain that once cooking is performed in the great outdoor arena, it becomes man's domain. Guys who wouldn't dream of searing a steak or sauteeing a lamb chop indoors in their conventional kitchen, get all fired up about it when it becomes an outdoor proposition. Whether because it is perceived as a less formal and structured way of cooking that even the relatively unskilled can handle with elan, or because it makes them feel like the true hairy-chested he-men they really are...who knows?
Personally speaking, even though I wrote a book on the subject -- which I will now shamelessly plug, The Global Grill, and co-authored another, The Sticks & Stones Cookbook -- I have a confession to make: I rather like it when my new (!) husband says "want me to do the lamb chops on the 'cue tonight?" You betcha babe. With the extra time I can whip up something as a go-with that may be a little more interesting than a green salad (like the Tomato, Mushroom and Avocado Salad in Lemon Dijon Vinaigrette recipe below). Or I can sit back with a pina colada and enjoy his manly grilling action.
In summer, barbecues are an annual tradition whether they are held outdoors on patios, back decks, balconies or even indoors with smokeless grills, built-in grills or those great ribbed cast iron pans that give meats and vegetables those tantalizing grill marks.
And I do mean grilling, not barbecuing. Real barbecue is another delicious creature altogether, as anyone from Texas, Kansas, Tennessee or Alberta will be happy to point out. In North America, what most of us engage in is quick grilling. It involves less time and fuss and you can apply exotic ingredients and style that provide huge flavour and satisfaction. To paraphrase another great Canadian, I guess we're thinking globally and grilling locally. We're using an eclectic assortment of flavours borrowed from the international pantry to provide a strong international accent to favourite foods we grill. So, this summer encourage Dad in his outdoor culinary pursuits by presenting him with a collection of exotic spices, oils, sauces and seasonings, barbecue thermometers and a new apron. Crack him a cold one and partner as his sous chef in preparing the following repast which is a hip new version of surf & turf. And remember -- Father knows the grill best.
Until next month, cook and eat with love --
Kathleen Sloan McIntosh
Kathleen Sloan is a Toronto-born food writer whose work has appeared in major Canadian newspapers and magazines.
Author of four cookbooks -- Rustic Italian Cooking,
The Global Grill,
The Sticks & Stones Cookbook (with Ted Reader) and
The Wine Lover Cooks (with Tony Aspler) --
she lives with her beau and their black lab and assorted children who come and go, in Niagara wine country.
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grill pans
cast iron
| square, 9¼" |
$19.00 |
info |
| round, 12½" |
$29.50 |
info |
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temperature sensors
reusable
| beef |
$9.50 each |
info |
| poultry |
$9.50 each |
info |
| fish |
$9.50 each |
info |
| one of each |
$27.00/set |
info |
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Thai barbecued flank steak |
Modern style, traditional flavors and perfectly grilled flank steak combine to make this a recipe with strong "man" appeal.
This could also be presented as an appetizer by serving the flank steak cut into thin strips and wrapped within rice paper rounds. These wraps are available in Asian markets or food shops. They are made from rice and water and sold either in circles or stacked wedges. They are tissue-paper-thin and dry and must be softened by dipping in hot water before using. Pat them dry with paper towels to absorb excess water.
Plan to make this the day before so the meat has a chance to marinate overnight.
Wine of choice -- Pinot Noir or Zinfandel
| 3 tbsp |
|
sugar |
|
45 mL |
| 1/4 cup |
|
finely chopped lemongrass |
|
50 mL |
| 2 cloves |
|
garlic, minced |
| 2 tbsp |
|
light soy sauce |
|
25 mL |
| 2 tbsp |
|
dark soy sauce |
|
25 mL |
| 2 tbsp |
|
vegetable oil |
|
25 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
cornstarch |
|
15 mL |
| 2 lbs |
|
flank steak |
|
1 kg |
| 1 cup |
|
Asian fish sauce |
|
250 mL |
| 1/2 cup |
|
rice wine vinegar |
|
125 mL |
| 2 |
|
green onions, finely chopped |
| 1 - 2 tbsp |
|
hot chili sauce (optional) |
|
15 - 25 mL |
| 1/2 cup |
|
chopped fresh mint |
|
125 mL |
| 1/2 cup |
|
chopped fresh coriander |
|
125 mL |
- In a medium-sized mixing bowl, combine the sugar, lemongrass, garlic, soy sauces, oil and cornstarch. Whisk together to blend well. Lay flank steak in a shallow dish and cover the marinade. Turn the beef over once or twice, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight or at least 8 hours.
- When ready to grill, prepare the sauce by combining in a medium-sized bowl the fish sauce, vinegar, green onions, chili sauce, mint and coriander. Stir to blend ingredients thoroughly. Set to one side at room temperature.
- Bring meat to room temperature before grilling. Preheat barbecue or grill to medium-high heat. Remove meat from marinade. Grill for about 5-8 minutes per side, or to desired doneness.
- Transfer grilled steaks to wooden carving board and allow to rest for a minute before slicing thinly on the diagonal across the grain. Serve with steamed rice, vinegar-marinated fresh cucumber slices and the sauce.
Serves 6
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Cuban lobster tails with chipotle mojo |
Heavily influenced by Nuevo Latino cooking, these succulent lobster tails are quickly grilled and licked with a smoky chile and citrus mojo. If using frozen lobster tails, thaw before grilling.
To prevent the tail from curling while grilling, bend each one backward toward the shell and give it a good crack.
Wine of choice -- Riesling, Pinot Gris/Grigio or Gewurtztraminer
| 1/4 cup |
|
fresh lemon juice |
|
50 mL |
| 1 cup |
|
fresh orange juice |
|
250 mL |
| 1 tsp |
|
finely grated orange zest |
|
5 mL |
| 2 |
|
canned chipotle chiles in adobo sauce (or more to taste) |
| 1 tsp |
|
brown sugar |
|
5 mL |
| 1 tsp |
|
salt |
|
5 mL |
| 1/2 cup |
|
olive oil |
|
125 mL |
| 6 |
|
medium-sized fresh or frozen lobster tails |
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orange slices and watercress, to garnish |
- In a blender or food processor, combine the lemon and orange juice, orange zest, chipotles (and their sauce), brown sugar and salt. Process until smooth. With the motor running, add the olive oil gradually until fully incorporated and mixture is smooth. Pour into a small bowl and set to one side.
- Preheat grill to medium-high heat. Using a sharp chef's knife, cut the lobster tails in half lengthwise to expose the meat. Brush some of the mojo vinaigrette onto the meat side of the lobster tails. Place meat side down on the grill. Grill for about 3 minutes. Turn tails meat side up and brush liberally with additional mojo vinaigrette, grilling for another 2 to 3 minutes, until meat is opaque.
- Transfer lobster tails to serving platter. Serve immediately or at room temperature with the remaining mojo on the side.
Serves 4 - 6
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| tomato, mushroom & avocado in lemon Dijon vinaigrette |
I have been making this delightful little salad for a very long time. It has stood me in good stead for many years. The Lemon Dijon Vinaigrette with which the vegetables are dressed has become my "house" dressing. It is the classic dressing for a simple salad of very fresh greens.
| 1/4 cup |
|
extra virgin olive oil |
|
50 mL |
| 2 tbsp |
|
fresh lemon juice |
|
25 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
Dijon mustard |
|
15 mL |
| 1 tsp |
|
sugar |
|
5 mL |
| 1 tsp |
|
salt |
|
5 mL |
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freshly ground black pepper, to taste |
| 2 cups |
|
grape tomatoes, halved |
|
500 mL |
| 2 cups |
|
white button mushrooms, halved |
|
500 mL |
| 1 |
|
large, ripe avocado, peeled, chopped |
| 1/4 cup |
|
chopped fresh flat leaf parsley |
|
50 mL |
- In a large bowl, whisk the oil with the fresh lemon juice. Add the Dijon, sugar, salt and black pepper and whisk to combine thoroughly. Taste to correct seasoning.
- Tumble the grape tomatoes, mushrooms, avocado and parsley into the bowl. Toss gently to coat all the vegetables with the vinaigrette. Allow to sit for about 30 minutes, at room temperature, before serving.
Serves 4 - 6
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Whether you're headed for lunch by the lake, or having a simple barbecue dinner at home, Robin Hood's recipe for bread sticks is a tasty addition to any meal under the sun!
You can vary the amount of garlic to suit your own personal taste, and replace the rosemary with other herbs such as thyme, oregano, basil, or dill to complement your meal.
| 1 tsp |
|
sugar |
|
5 mL |
| 1 1/2 tsp |
|
active dry yeast |
|
7 mL |
| 1 1/4 cups |
|
warm water |
|
300 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
olive oil |
|
15 mL |
| 1 1/2 tsp |
|
salt |
|
7 mL |
| 3 1/4 cups |
|
Robin Hood Best for Bread Homestyle White Flour |
|
800 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
garlic, minced |
|
15 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
olive oil |
|
15 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
Parmesan cheese, grated |
|
15 mL |
| 1 tbsp |
|
fresh rosemary, chopped (or 1 tsp/5 mL dried rosemary) |
|
15 mL |
- Dissolve sugar in warm water in large bowl. Sprinkle in yeast. Let stand 10 minutes, then stir well.
- Stir in oil, salt, and 3 cups (750 mL) of flour. Beat with wooden spoon or electric mixer until smooth and elastic. If necessary, add more flour to make a soft dough which leaves sides of bowl. Turn out onto floured board. Round up into a ball.
- Knead dough, adding more flour as necessary until smooth and no longer sticky (8 - 10 minutes). Place in lightly greased bowl. Turn dough to grease top. Cover with greased waxed paper and tea towel. Let rise in warm place (75°F - 85°F/24C - 29C) until doubled (45 - 60 minutes).
- Punch down. Turn out onto lightly floured board and let rest for 10 minutes. Roll out dough to 16" × 8" (40 × 20 cm) rectangle. Combine topping ingredients. Spread mixture evenly over surface. Cut dough into 16 (1"/2.5 cm) strips. Pick up each stick by ends and twist in opposing directions. Place on a greased baking sheet, a parchment-lined baking sheet, or a baking sheet topped with a non-adherent baking mat.
- Bake at 425°F (220C) on middle oven rack for 13 - 15 minutes, or until golden.
Recipe © 2000-2001, Robin Hood Multifoods Inc. Reprinted with permission.
For more recipes, visit the Robin Hood website.
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Golda's Kitchen Rap is published monthly by
Golda's Kitchen Inc., www.GoldasKitchen.com.
Contents © 2001 Golda's Kitchen Inc. All rights reserved. Golda's Kitchen and the Lady Design are trademarks of
Golda's Kitchen Inc. All prices quoted herein are in Canadian dollars and are subject to applicable taxes;
shipping and handling fees are additional. For more information about our policies,
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